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Interuniversity City Scientific and Practical Conference

On February 25, 2026, the Interuniversity City Scientific and Practical Conference titled “Current Issues in Clinical Practice” was held at City Clinical Hospital No. 1 (Kalkaman).

The event brought together leading experts, practicing physicians, and faculty members from the country’s key medical universities. The conference was organized by physicians and faculty members of the Kazakhstan-Russian Medical University (KRMU) and the Department of Pulmonology of Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University (KazNMU).

At the conference, presentations were delivered covering актуальные issues in gastroenterology, pulmonology, allergology, and rheumatology.

Scientific Program

Gastroenterology:
Analysis of overlap syndromes in liver diseases. Special attention was paid to diagnostic criteria when a patient simultaneously presents signs of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and primary biliary cholangitis (PBC).

Pulmonology:
Review of the latest GOLD 2026 protocols, including updates in treatment regimens, risk classification, and long-term management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Allergology:
Analysis of extra-gastric manifestations of H. pylori. A clinical case of chronic urticaria in an elderly patient was discussed, along with the effectiveness of eradication therapy in treating skin manifestations.

Rheumatology:
Presentation of a complex clinical case of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), including analysis of multi-organ involvement and treatment strategies.

Opening Remarks

Opening remarks were delivered by:

Director of City Clinical Hospital No. 1, PhD M.K. Bapayeva

Head of the Therapy Course, KRMU, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor K.A. Zordinova

Head of the Department of Pulmonology, KazNMU named after S.D. Asfendiyarov, Candidate of Medical Sciences G.U. Yessetova

Key Presentations

The conference began with an engaging presentation titled:
“Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Clinical Pharmacology and Medicine”

Speakers: first-year residents in Clinical Pharmacology — Syrym Oryngaliyev and Daniya Galimullina.
Scientific supervisor: Head of the Therapy Course, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor K.A. Zordinova.

Another highly discussed presentation was delivered by Associate Professor of the Department of Pulmonology, KazNMU named after S.D. Asfendiyarov, PhD, Candidate of Medical Sciences Leila Rustemovna Idrissova, titled: “Prevention of Pneumococcal Infection in Patients with COPD” The report emphasized the importance of pneumococcal vaccination for patients with COPD. It was noted that timely immunization is a critically important tool for reducing exacerbation rates, preventing severe infectious complications, and decreasing hospitalizations.

Another clinical case presentation:“Combination of Bronchiectatic Disease and Exudative Pericarditis” Speaker: second-year resident (Group 2) Akerke Adibekkyzy Abdullayeva.
Scientific supervisor: Associate Professor, Candidate of Medical Sciences S.S. Salimova.

Conference Sessions

During the sessions, faculty members and residents from two universities, as well as physicians from City Clinical Hospital No. 1, presented reports based on the latest global research and their own clinical practice. Special attention was given to early diagnosis and improving the effectiveness of treatment in a city hospital setting.

Significance of the Conference

The conference became an important step in strengthening the scientific and educational cluster of Almaty and improving the qualifications of medical professionals in the region. At the Interuniversity Scientific and Practical Conference held at City Clinical Hospital No. 1 (Kalkaman), experts from KRMU and KazNMU named after S.D. Asfendiyarov focused on practical aspects of pulmonology and interdisciplinary collaboration.

Key Discussion Topics

Innovations in the treatment of socially significant diseases:
Modern treatment protocols for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and bronchial asthma in a city hospital setting.

Difficult diagnosis in pulmonology:
Algorithms for differential diagnosis of interstitial lung diseases and rare forms of pneumonia.

Pulmonary rehabilitation:
Comprehensive approaches to restoring respiratory function in patients after severe respiratory infections.

Interdisciplinary approach:
Interaction of pulmonologists with cardiologists and intensivists in managing comorbid conditions in a multidisciplinary hospital.

Antibacterial therapy:
Current treatment regimens for community-acquired pneumonia, taking into account local antimicrobial resistance patterns in Almaty.

Digitalization and diagnostics:
Implementation of modern imaging techniques (high-resolution CT) and assessment of external respiratory function into the practice of City Clinical Hospital No. 1.

Modern Standards of Pneumonia Treatment

Within the framework of the session “Modern Pulmonology,” participants discussed updated clinical guidelines for the management of patients with community-acquired pneumonia.

The main focus was on:

principles of rational antibiotic therapy

early use of non-invasive ventilation

reduction of hospital stay through targeted treatment

“Collaboration between universities and clinical bases is the foundation of high-quality medicine. Today’s dialogue between KRMU and KazNMU enables the rapid implementation of scientific achievements into the daily practice of physicians in Kalkaman,” the participants noted.